Friday, March 21, 2014

This is Hazards Throw away Used Batteries!

battery

What did you do to the used batteries? Almost all will answer, throw it into the trash. Used batteries are hazardous waste so that they should not be thrown away carelessly.

All types of used batteries such as batteries in the remote, toys, watches, cell phones, digital cameras and batteries that can be charged (rechargeable) including hazardous material.

When a carelessly discarded or not recycled, the content of heavy metals and other hazardous substances that exist in the battery can pollute water and soil, which ultimately harm the human body.

Why used batteries should not be thrown away carelessly?

Batteries contain various heavy metals such as mercury, manganese, of lead, nickel, lithium and cadmium.

If the battery is carelessly discarded the heavy metals contained in them will pollute groundwater and endangering the health of the population.

If the water is contaminated with heavy metals used by society can lead to chronic illness that will cause interference in the central nervous system, kidneys, reproductive system, and even the cancer.

The effect is long-term effects. And usually people would be more concerned if it appears that the effect in the short term.

How to manage waste used batteries?

Supposedly used battery waste is managed specifically and separately from other waste.

Existing technology is hazardous waste will be dumped in the soil that already has other chemicals to be neutralized and destroyed so as not to pollute the environment.

To address this waste should be aware of all the first, either from the public, waste management and also because of the government's complex problems. Usually the only people who really aware of that does this.

What are the dangers of used batteries?

Waste batteries not only cause pollution but also endangering natural resources it has heavy metals and corrosive electrolyte into the battery power source, such as lead, mercury, nickel, cadmium, lithium, silver, zinc and manganese

Under the action of microorganisms, inorganic mercury can be transformed into methylmercury, fish congregate in the body which are then consumed by humans. Methylmercury can enter brain cells and have serious consequences such as damage to the nervous system that can make people become crazy, or even cause death.

While cadmium batteries can contaminate the soil and water, which eventually enter the human body causing liver and kidney damage, can also cause soft bones or heavy bone defects.

Additionally, cadmium can cause chronic poisoning and a reason causing emphysema (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease that involves damage to the air sacs in the lungs), osteomalacia (softening of the bones), anemia (lack of blood), also making paralysis in the human body.

Excretion of lead is also the most difficult in the human body and can impair kidney function and reproductive function.

If the battery waste mixed with other solid wastes, from time to time malicious content in it can contaminate water and soil, which then threatened the lives of fish, plants, environmental destruction and indirectly threaten human health.
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6 Unique Trash Can In The World

Trash can is needed in every place. For those of you who are looking for unique trash can, maybe some of the trash can be purchased below. This is a unique 6 trashcan in the world:

1. Touchless Automatic Trash Can

Touchless Automatic Trash Can

As we know, trashcan surely relate to dirty and smelly, there is no single person who likes memegangnya.Tetapi different with this one trashcan is an infrared sensor, the trashcan open automatically as long as you are within 6 inches of sensors. Three seconds after the finish, the lid slides will be closed automatically.

2. Barcode Trashcan

Barcode Trashcan

Do you know if not all types of plastic can be recycled? Do you ever pay attention to the bottom of a bottle of mineral water which you drink? There is usually a sign of recycling can be found with the middle digit.
This is a sign that indicates whether this Plastic trash can be recycled or not. This tool is a smart trashcan are equipped with bar code. Making it easier for friends to filter the objects that can be recycled.

3. Expanding Office Bin

Expanding Office Bin

These bins can expand when filled with garbage. How unique is not it?

4. Ovetto Bin

Ovetto Bin

Italian architect Gianluca Soldi, who really care about the environment, designing Ovetto to make recycling easier and more organized, it offers three separate divisions for different types of recycling. Each part has a door for bag removal and cover to cut waste, and different colors to put the incoming waste.

5. Armstrong Bin

Armstrong Bin

These bins are designed to compress the volume of production of our trash every day. Armstrong Bin name comes from the first human landing on the moon, as you will land your first litter here.

6. Minus Trash Can

Minus Trash Can

The designer of Turkish, Cem Tutuncuoglu had the bright idea to keep the rats scouting foul aroma of your kitchen. With creativity, he managed to create Minus Frozen Garbage Container. From the name was predictable that the results of this work in the form of trashcan that could keep your organic waste so that the temperature remained below zero degrees so it does not decay and release a foul scent.

That's 6 trashcan unique and creative world. By disposing of waste in place well enough to help the earth.
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8 Tips That Can We Do to Come Help Reduce Global Warming

stop global warming

1. Limit Usage The Paper
Instill in your mind firmly, that each time you use a sheet of paper then you have to cut down a tree. Therefore use of paper as effectively as possible, such as by printing a print out back and forth on each paper. If you print this something that is not too important, use scrap paper behind it is empty.

2. Using Public Transportation
Currently the number of private vehicles already very much and make stuffy. transportation sector accounts for up to 14% of greenhouse gas emissions into the atmosphere, if we use a public transportation then we reduce greenhouse gas emissions, because in general the vehicle can carry dozens of people, and it is very energy efficient. Compared with private vehicles just as the sedan that only transport a most four people.

3. Don't Use Plastic Bags

In few U.S. State, the affairs of plastic bags even made ​​all the laws. NGOs concerned about the environment to encourage local State governments to ban plastic bags as shopping bags. This plastic is a difficult element to decompose, it took 1,000 years to decipher it in the soil.

4. Efficient Living

Whatever human activities on the earth will have an impact on the earth we live in is. The pattern of energy consumption, environmental patterns and so on. Live as efficiently as possible, use less energy, consume less food, leave a consumptive lifestyle, kind to the environment, to talk a little more thought, and so on.

5. Replace Bulb

Immediately replace your incandescent bulb with fluorescent lamps. The fluorescent lamp requires less energy than incandescent bulbs. Remember every power electrical power you use then you take part electrical energy resources are mostly fossil fuel. Fossil fuels are non-renewable fuels, and within the next ten years of this type of fuel may be discharged.

6. Open The Window

In the U.S., most of the 22.7 tons of CO2 emissions come from homes. Most of the emissions or the waste gas coming from the air conditioner, refrigerator, gas stove or refrigerator. To reduce it when the air conditioning thermostat to regulate the temperature of the outdoor air. Then open the window wide open because of trapped air circulation can consume energy.

7. Buying Local Products

Local products certainly not need a long distribution lines and requires a lot of fuel. This means that reducing emissions of CO2 released transporter cars. Then buy products vegetables or fruits in accordance season. This will save on transportation costs and avoid expensive selling price.

8. Use Organic Fertilizer
Most farmers used fertilizer containing nitrogen, then transformed into N2O effect GHG (Greenhouse Gas) 320 times greater than CO2. If your hobby gardening use an organic fertilizer. Besides safe, inexpensive too.

It is some tips that to do to prevent global warming. Do it even if not everything, but the impact to the environment we now.
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Thursday, March 20, 2014

5 Reasons to Reduce Drinking of Water Packaging

bottled water
Bottled Water
Bottled water is healthy water - as it says marketers have us to believe. You try to look at the labels or advertising of drinking water: from a pure source, coming from the mountains, healthy and safe. Showing people who are healthy and actively drinking when cycling in the park and on the way to the yoga studio.

In fact, bottled water is just bottled water. But this fact does not only make people stop to buy it. It is estimated that various parts of the world, sales between $ 50 and $ 100 billion per year by expanding the market by the beginning of an annual rate of 7%.

Bottled water is big business, but in terms of sustainability, bottled water in the bottle is dry wells. Besides expensive, end up being garbage and divert attention from the real health issues: construction and maintenace of the city water system safe. Here is a list of solid reasons to avoid drinking bottled water bottles.

1. Bottled Water Value is Not Worth
Consider another comparison fluid sold in the market, such as gasoline. Fuel to be pumped out of the ground in the form of crude oil delivered to the oil refinery (as big half-way around the world) and then sent back to the charging station.

In the U.S., the price of water per gallon averaging around $ 3. There are 128 ounces in a gallon, which is now at the price of a faction of more than 2 cents per ounce. In terms of price versus production cost, bottled water is much more profitable than oil.

2. No More Healthy Than Regular Drinking Water
In theory, bottled water in the U.S. are within the authority of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). In practice, about 70% of water bottles never crosses state lines for sale, making it exempt from FDA oversight.

In the U.S., the city was under water Environmental Protection Agency and regularly checked for bacteria and toxic chemicals. If you want to know the quality of the water, in the U.S. can check the agency's website.

While some segments of society in the United States says that many municipal water systems are old and there are still hundreds of chemical contaminants that no standards have been set, but the empirical evidence that very little to suggest that bottled water is cleaner or better than regular water.

3. Water Bottles Means Making Garbage
Bottled water produces 1.5 million plastic waste per year. Based on the Food and Water Watch, plastic needed to make up to 47 million gallons of oil per year and the plastic used to wrap high quality drinks and high demand from collectors, while more than 80% of the plastic bottles thrown away.

So we can assumed that the empty bottle is equal to the waste or garbage cans. Plastic waste is now located on a very large volume and swirling major oceans in the world. It shows that using large risk to the life of the ocean, killing birds and fish as one of the up as food. Coupled with a very slow decomposition of waste (estimated at up to 500 years), most of the garbage that has ever been produced in the past still exist today-but it is not known or not detectable exactly where.

4. Bottled Water Means Less Attention to Public Water Systems
Bottled water packaging is considered more practical and much safer quality. One time the public is directed to an easy solution to this ongoing but it will be difficult to convince to invest more for upgraded public water system or add what is lacking in the system.

Actually a lot of requests for a public water system upgrade for the better. For example, in California, USA, American Society of Civil Engineers estimates it needs $ 17.5 million grant to improve water infrastructure in 2005. In the same year, the state lost 222 million gallons of drinking water due to leaking pipes.

5. Corporate Water
In the documentary film Thirst, authors Alan Snitow and Deborah Kaufman demonstrated the rapid worldwide privatization of municipal water supplies, and their effect on the local economy.

Water is referred to as "Blue Gold" of the 21st century. It is contributed to and caused by the increase of urbanization and population, shifting climates and industrial pollution, fresh water became the most valuable resource.

Multinational companies stepped in to buy the land and distribution rights wherever they can, and the bottled water industry is a vital part and commodity for many people. It must be remembered that water is a basic human right: the right of access to safe and affordable water.


What could be you do?
There is an easier alternative than water bottles: buy a place to drink thermos stainless steel and use in everyday life. If you did not set like the taste of the water in your area, buy a carbon filter. Not only make the water taste fresher also an effective way to change the taste of water.
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10 Of The Most Vital Rivers for Survival in the World!

Yangtze River
Yangtze River
River is one part of the hydrological cycle. The water in the river is generally collected from precipitation, such as rain, dew, springs, underground runoff, and in certain countries the river water also comes from melting ice / snow. In addition to water, river sediment and pollutants flowing well.

This is 10 of the most vital rivers for survival in the world :

1. Yangtze River - China
Yangtze River the heart earth to China. Father of modern China, Dr. Sun Yat-sen, sparking dreams tame rivers around the Three Gorges of the Yangtze to simultaneously take advantage of the first power plant. The idea of ​​Sun Yat-sen to stem Yangtze River, intended for flood control Yangtze River to the annual flooding prevented and controlled. Security of shipping and give power and controlled water flow to northern China each year water shortages Chang-jiang-meaning Long River, residents along the Yangtze familiar appellation, historically geographically divide 6,300 miles of rivers mountains snow Geladandong sources, Tibet Autonomous Region, to the city of Shanghai, China, to the north and south.

Not wrong for ambitious projects in the world's largest dam is a masterpiece of Chinese engineers. Especially considering its development fund, 90 percent financed by China.
Three Gorges is hinting on behalf of the three valleys (Qutang, Wuxia and Xiling) who became the dam reservoir, it is truly gigantic. Its construction should move 1.3 million residents, dredge about 134 million cubic meters of soil, need 28 million cubic meters of concrete and 463 thousand tons of steel, equal steel needed to build 63 Eiffel Tower. The length of the dam reservoir reached 600 km and can accommodate 39.3 cubic km of water of the Yangtze river. The total power generation capacity reached 22,500 MW to about 84.7 TWh of electricity supply.

This dam has a 5-shiplocks flight that can accommodate six vessels of 10,000 tons and a weight of one-step vertical shiplift which can accommodate vessels of 3,000 tons of surface 62 meters to 175 meters of surface water dam in quick time. The ship then went on a cruise to Chongqing, faster than shiplocks which takes four to five hours.

2. Mekong River - Arterial Southeast AsiaMekong is one of the major rivers in the world. Mekong is the longest river 12th in the world, and 10th largest in terms of volume (release 475km ³ of water annually), mekong fill an area of ​​795,000 km ² of Tibet, flows through China's Yunnan province, Burma, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam . All except China and Myanmar enter into the Mekong River Commission. Due to the very different seasonal variations in flow and the presence of "rapid" and waterfalls make navigation very difficult. The Mekong River is inseparable from the history of nations, especially in Southeast Asia.

3. Ganges River - India
Ganges river in northern India and by officials and by the Indian government as a national river Bharat. In Hinduism, Ganges is also worshiped as a river dewi.Sungai is sacred to the Hindu religion.
River Ganges is an economically important waters in India, but is better known for its religious significance. City of Varanasi, on the edge of rivers, is estimated to be the of the most important cities in Hinduism. Many believe that their life is not complete unless they bathe in the Ganges at least once in their lifetime, because it will cleanse the soul of all sin.

4. Volga River and Lena River - Europe and Russia
Volga is the longest river in Europe. This river flows into the western part of Russia, and is widely viewed as the national rivers of Russia. Eleven of the twenty largest cities of Russia, including the capital, Moscow, is located on the edge of the Volga rivers.
Lena River is the largest river in the world to-10. The river is located in Siberia. Length of 4,400 km (2,734 miles). This river comes down from the Arctic Sea to the Baikal Mountains.

5. Danube River - Europe
This river is the only major European rivers that flows from west to east. Its source is in Germany in the Black Forest (Schwarzwald). The length of this river is about 2,850 km, towards the Black Sea in Romania, located in the Danube delta.
Because wide and deep, the Danube is used for freighter traffic is important. On the upstream side, in the region of Germany, has constructed the canal that connects to the Rhine via the Main River.
Overall there are ten countries in its path: Austria, Bulgaria, Croatia, Germany, Hungary, Moldova, Slovakia, Romania, Ukraine, Serbia and Montenegro, and has tributaries in seven other countries.

6. Amazon River and Rio River - South America and Uruguay
The Amazon River is rivers in South America the second longest river in dunia.Amazon also has the largest drainage system of the entire rivers system. Although the longest river Nile, but Amazon could be considered "the strongest" (seen from the amount of water flowing per second).
The amount of fresh water being released into the Atlantic Ocean is enormous: 184 000 m³ per second (6.5 million feet ³) in the rainy season. Amazon flow is one-fifth of the total fresh water entering the sea around the world. The water in the sea near the rivers has a low salt content up to hundreds of miles away.
The main river (usually having one to six miles wide) can be passed to a large ocean steamers to Manaus, nearly 800 miles upstream from the rivers mouth.

7. Nile River, Niger River, Senegal River - Africa
Nile River is a major transportation artery in northeastern Africa. In addition, a fertile strip along the edge is only capable of some agricultural land in the region.
Niger River is an important source of water in the deserts of North Africa. Stretches of the river in the western part of the continent and is the easiest way to travel through the area.
Senegal River is important for the same reasons as the other two rivers over North Africa. Mali, Guinea, Mauritania and Senegal have joined forces to create an organization that oversees and cares for the watershed that flows through all four states

8. Mississippi River - United States
Mississippi River, rivers in the United States. Is one of the longest rivers in the world and is the second longest river in the United States. Has a length of 3,734 km (2,320 mi) and sourced at Lake Itasca in Minnesota and led to the Gulf Meksiko.Mississippi has become incredibly important in U.S. history. The first time the United States became a country, the Mississippi River is the western border of the U.S.. In U.S. history, the Mississippi has become very important for the transport of water.

9. Rio Grande River - United States
The Rio Grande (known in Mexico as the Río Bravo del Norte, or simply Río Bravo) is a rivers that forms part of the Mexico - United States border. It is the fourth longest river system in North America. The river serves as the natural border between the U.S. states of Texas and the Mexican states of Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo León, and Tamaulipas.

10. Murray River
River Murray in South Australia is Australia's longest rivers. Murray River (and associated tributaries) support a variety of unique rivers life adapted to its vagaries. Murray River (and associated tributaries) support a variety of unique rivers life adapted to its vagaries. This river covers various native fish such as Murray cod, trout cod.
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